Australia Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) Process. Australia is one of the most attractive destinations for skilled professionals who want to build a secure and successful future. With a strong economy, high living standards, excellent healthcare, and global career opportunities, Australia welcomes thousands of skilled migrants every year.
The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) is one of the most popular permanent residence visas for skilled workers. This visa allows eligible professionals to live, work, and study in Australia permanently without employer or state sponsorship.
What is Australia Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189)?
The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) is a points-tested permanent residency visa for skilled workers whose occupations are listed on Australia’s Skilled Occupation List (SOL).
This is an independent visa, meaning:
- No employer sponsorship required
- No state or family nomination needed
Once granted, this visa provides permanent resident status in Australia with full rights to work, study, and access public healthcare.
Key Benefits of Subclass 189 Visa
- Permanent residency in Australia
- Freedom to work anywhere in Australia
- Access to Medicare (public healthcare)
- Ability to sponsor eligible family members
- Pathway to Australian citizenship
- Travel in and out of Australia freely
Subclass 189 Visa Eligibility Criteria (2026)
To qualify for the Skilled Independent Visa, applicants must meet the following requirements:
1. Occupation in Demand
Your occupation must be listed on the Medium and Long-Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL), including:
- IT professionals
- Engineers
- Healthcare workers
- Teachers
- Construction specialists
2. Skills Assessment
A positive skills assessment from a relevant Australian assessing authority is mandatory.
3. Points Test
You must score at least 65 points, based on:
- Age
- Education
- Work experience
- English language proficiency
4. Age Requirement
You must be under 45 years old at the time of receiving the Invitation to Apply (ITA).
5. English Language Skills
Competent English proven through:
- IELTS
- PTE Academic
- TOEFL iBT
6. Health & Character
- Medical examination by an approved panel physician
- Police clearance certificates from all relevant countries
7. Expression of Interest (EOI)
You must submit an EOI via SkillSelect.
Required Documents for Subclass 189 Visa
Prepare the following documents carefully:
- Valid passport
- Academic degrees & transcripts
- Skills assessment result
- Employment reference letters
- English language test results
- Police clearance certificates
- Medical examination report
- Birth certificate
- Marriage certificate (if applicable)
- Updated CV / Resume
- Passport-size photographs
Step-by-Step Application Process (2026)
Step 1: Check Eligibility
Confirm your occupation is on the Skilled Occupation List and calculate your points.
Step 2: Skills Assessment
Apply for skills assessment through the relevant assessing authority.
Step 3: Submit Expression of Interest (EOI)
Create and submit your EOI through SkillSelect with accurate details.
Step 4: Receive Invitation to Apply (ITA)
High-ranking EOIs receive invitations during regular selection rounds.
Step 5: Lodge Visa Application
Submit your complete visa application within 60 days of ITA.
Step 6: Application Processing
Australian immigration reviews documents and may request additional information.
Step 7: Visa Grant
Once approved, you receive permanent residency in Australia.
Processing Time for Subclass 189 Visa (2026)
Processing time may vary depending on application volume and verification checks.
Average Processing Time: 8 to 12 months
Common Reasons for Visa Rejection
- Incomplete or incorrect documents
- Insufficient points score
- Invalid English test results
- Incorrect work experience claims
- Health or character issues
- False or misleading information
FAQs
Do I need a job offer for Subclass 189?
No. This visa does not require a job offer or sponsorship.
Can I include my family?
Yes, you can include your spouse and dependent children.
Is there an age limit?
Yes, applicants must be under 45 years at the time of ITA.
Can I apply for Australian citizenship later?
Yes, after meeting residency requirements, you can apply for citizenship.
Can I study in Australia on this visa?
Yes, you can study full-time or part-time.
Conclusion
The Australia Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) is one of the best immigration pathways for skilled professionals seeking long-term settlement without sponsorship. Although the process is competitive, strong documentation, high points, and accurate EOI submission significantly improve success chances.
With proper planning and timely action, this visa can be your gateway to a stable, prosperous, and rewarding life in Australia.
